Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI): A Guide for New Government Contractors

Understanding the FBI

What is the FBI?

The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) is the principal federal law enforcement agency of the United States. Operating under the Department of Justice (DOJ), the FBI is responsible for investigating and enforcing federal laws related to terrorism, cybercrime, organized crime, public corruption, counterintelligence, and other national security threats.

Key Areas of Focus:

  • Counterterrorism: Identifying and neutralizing terrorist threats domestically and internationally.
  • Cybercrime: Investigating cyberattacks, hacking incidents, and digital crimes.
  • Public Corruption: Combatting fraud, bribery, and unethical conduct in government.
  • Organized Crime & Violent Crimes: Tackling human trafficking, drug cartels, and major crime syndicates.
  • Counterintelligence: Preventing foreign espionage and intelligence threats.
  • White-Collar Crime: Addressing financial fraud, insider trading, and corporate crimes.
  • Criminal Justice Services: Managing fingerprint databases, crime statistics, and background checks.

Mission and Goals

The FBI’s mission is to protect and defend the United States against terrorist and foreign intelligence threats, uphold and enforce federal laws, and ensure the administration of justice. With field offices across the U.S. and global partnerships, the agency leverages intelligence, advanced technology, and law enforcement collaboration to safeguard national security.

FBI Organization

The FBI is structured into multiple divisions, including:

  • Criminal, Cyber, Response, and Services Branch – Focuses on cybercrime, violent crimes, and intelligence operations.
  • National Security Branch (NSB) – Handles counterterrorism, counterintelligence, and weapons of mass destruction investigations.
  • Science and Technology Branch – Oversees forensic analysis, biometric data, and criminal investigative tools.
  • FBI Field Offices and Resident Agencies – Local FBI units spread across the U.S. to support nationwide operations.
  • FBI Laboratory Division – Conducts forensic examinations and technical analysis.
  • FBI Information and Technology Branch – Manages cybersecurity, IT infrastructure, and digital forensics.

The FBI employs special agents, intelligence analysts, scientists, cybersecurity experts, and administrative staff across its diverse areas of operation.

Advancing Your Career as a Contractor with the FBI

Helpful Tips for IT Professionals and Consultants:

  • Understand FBI’s Security and Compliance Requirements: Contractors must follow strict security protocols, including FISMA, FedRAMP, and CJIS Security Policy.
  • Familiarize Yourself with FBI Systems and Tools: Gain expertise in systems such as:
    • Next Generation Identification (NGI) System – Manages biometric and fingerprint data.
    • Criminal Justice Information Services (CJIS) – Handles national crime data and law enforcement records.
    • Infragard Program – A partnership between the FBI and the private sector for cybersecurity.
  • Obtain Required Security Clearances: Many FBI contracts require Top Secret (TS) or Sensitive Compartmented Information (SCI) clearances.
  • Stay Updated on Emerging Cyber Threats: The FBI is a leader in combating ransomware, data breaches, and foreign cyber intrusions.
  • Effective Communication with Law Enforcement Agencies: Contractors often work with federal, state, and local law enforcement agencies, requiring collaboration skills and adherence to legal frameworks.
  • Master Agile and DevSecOps Practices: The FBI integrates agile methodologies and secure software development practices into its IT operations.
  • Participate in FBI Industry Events and Vendor Programs: Engage in FBI vendor outreach, small business programs, and government procurement events.
  • Focus on Forensic and Investigative Technology: Knowledge in digital forensics, AI-driven threat detection, and advanced analytics is highly valuable.
  • Document and Maintain Compliance Standards: Maintain detailed documentation of systems, security protocols, and investigative processes to ensure compliance with FBI regulations.

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